Monday, November 16, 2015

Biology: Senses, Behavior, Drugs

Almost caught up!   This is from two weeks ago. 

The first class was on the senses: the structure and function of the eye, the ear, the nose, etc.  This is a fun class because there are so many hands on experiments and demonstrations.  So fun that I forgot to take pictures.

For the eye, we looked at my selection of lenses, and I showed them how the image is flipped in a any curved surface.  I happen to have a curved mirror, but you can see it in a shiny spoon.  We literally see everything flipped, but our brains flip the image right side up for us.

I also showed them how our cones combine red, green, and blue light to make all the colors (LED finger lights in a dark room).  This is a source of amazement for anyone who was taught in kindergarten that yellow and blue make green...



I did the tongue and nose together, and I had set up a smell test  (extracts on cotton balls). 

We also did a fun taste test with skittles (jelly beans also work - any small fruity candy with several flavors). I gave each kid one of each skittle flavor, then I had them hold their noses and randomly eat a skittle without looking at the color.  Because your tongue can only taste sweet, sour, salty, biitter, or umami (savory), you really can't tell which one you ate until you unplug your nose!  The one exception was lime, because it was both sweet and sour. 

Plus I fed them all cookies, because, you know, teenager = hungry!

For the ear experiment, I focused on directional hearing.  I had them face away from me while I snapped in different locations.

They had no problems at all until I had them plug one ear!

This is why most of our sense organs are double, so that we can triangulate sounds, sights, and smells. Technically you only have one nose, but you have two nostrils for a reason!

Incidentally, this is also why snake's tongues are forked - they use them for locating things by smell.

For the touch test, I used two (sharpened) pencils to do a discrimination test.  You can do this on the hand, the arm, and the back of the neck, but I was running short on tiime, so I just did the back of the neck.

The idea is to lightly touch them with one or two pencil points and they tell you if they think it was one or two.  If the points are separated, they will always sense both, but if you move them closer together, only one signal will be detected.  The back of the neck is the least sensitive area for this test.

The other class was on behavior (stimulus and response) and drugs.  We talked about how different drugs work (stimulants and depressants), how to take drugs (read labels, determine dose, finish your prescription, check expiration dates, interactions, and side effects) and how and why to not take drugs (illegal drugs, others prescriptions).

For me, this was a really important class because it gives the kids a comprehensive framework to make the healthcare decisions that they will make as adults.  The classes on drugs that I had in school just dealt with "bad" drugs, alcohol, and smoking.  Certainly kids need to know about these things, but they also need to know how to responsibly use medication (and caffeine) in their daily lives.

We covered over the counter drugs, prescription drugs and illegal drugs.  We also talked a lot about dependence, addiction, and withdrawal, from caffeine to heroin.


Sunday, November 15, 2015

Religious Education Lesson Plans: Classes 1-7

Sorry, not many pictures, just catching up on record keeping so I won't have to reinvent the wheel next year!

The books we are using are Christ Our Life.

Each class we sit on a tablecloth of the liturgical color around a piece of religious art and a (battery powered!) candle.  I try to get as many kinds of religious art as I can, with a special emphasis on images showing the ethnic backgrounds of the kids in the class, and significant art they may never have seen (icons, for example).

We discuss that Sunday's Gospel and we pray together.  We do individual prayers (usually petitions and thanksgiving) and say the Our Father, Hail Mary and Glory Be together.


Each week, I like to have one "act it out" story, one hands on project, and one game.

I like to give religious prizes for memorizing prayers, and for anything else I can think of.  It's a triple win: the kids are motivated, they have a tangible reminder of the Faith between classes, and they get more religious things in their houses, helping to make the Faith part of their lives. I never insist on a kid memorizing anything, just offer the prize and celebrate when they get it (which encourages the other kids).

Class 1
Theme: Faith as Gift: God Calls Us
Review Gospel
Introduce prayer time, light candle, pray (image of Jesus with children), hand out, decorate books
Discuss children's names, meanings, and patron saints; how God calls us each by name with love
Tell the story of Abram and Sarai's name change
Act out the story of Ruth
Explain Prizes: Cross prize for memorization of Our Father
Game: Telephone
(this was too short, maybe add an art project next time)

Class 2
Theme: God Gives Us Talents
Review Gospel, prayer time (Good Shepherd statue)
Discuss talents, gifts to serve others, how do we serve?
Tell the parable of the talents (page 10)
Act out the story of David: awards for how he used his talents: shepherd (stuffed sheep), protector (sling shot), king (crown),  and psalmist (music scroll).
Our Father poster (check for memorization)
Game: knocking over paper cup "Goliath" with air cannon - takes practice, developing your talent!

Class 3
Theme: God Calls Us to be Holy
Review Gospel, prayer time (saint statues), check Our Father
Discuss what does it mean to be holy? (pages 15, 16)
Tell story of each child's patron saint: how they knew, loved, and served God (saint cards)
Act out St. Francis and St. Clare (T27-29)
Game: St. Francis and the Wolf tag (one kid is St. Francis, one kid is the wolf, the rest are villagers.  The wolf tries to catch the villagers, St. Francis tries to catch the wolf.  He says, "In the name of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, Let there be peace between you and the villagers.")

Class 4
Theme: God Calls Mary
Review Gospel, prayer time (Mary statue), introduce Rosary.  Pray first Joyful Mystery: each child places a rose in the vase after "their" Hail Mary (we say all the Hail Marys together, but one for each child's intention), looking at pictures in big Rosary book. Check Our Father
Discuss Mary's yes
Act out Annunciation, tell story of O.L. of Fatima
Color Hail Mary image, introduce Hail Mary prize: Rosary in Our Lady of Grace case
Children each take home a rose.
(part of this class was taken up with Child Safety)

Class 5
Theme: Jesus Calls Us to Follow
Review Gospel, prayer time (Jesus Fishers of Men statue). Picture of crowd beneath clear, water filled pie plate: drop in pebbles, see how ripples move.  How we follow Jesus (or don't) affects many, many others. Check Hail Mary, Our Father
Discuss how apostles were called, how did they follow?  How are we called to follow?
Tell story of Peter
(pg 29,31) lots of situations: how would you follow Jesus in this situation?
Act out Saul
Game: Magnetic Fishing  (BLM 12) Each fish shows a way to follow Jesus

Class 6
Theme: We believe in God
Review Gospel, prayer time (12 Apostles Crucifix)
Discuss: Does what we believe matter?  How do we know what we believe?
Creed project: kids illustrate Nicene Creed
We grow in faith by learning more about God, following Jesus, helping others
God keeps His promises
Act out Exodus (T61-T62)
Code breaking worksheet (BLM 14)
Game: Exodus relay race with stuffed lamb

Class 7: All Saints Party

Poem of the Week: For Once, Then, Something

For Once, Then, Something

By Robert Frost

Others taunt me with having knelt at well-curbs
Always wrong to the light, so never seeing
Deeper down in the well than where the water
Gives me back in a shining surface picture
Me myself in the summer heaven godlike
Looking out of a wreath of fern and cloud puffs.
Once, when trying with chin against a well-curb,
I discerned, as I thought, beyond the picture,
Through the picture, a something white, uncertain,
Something more of the depths—and then I lost it.
Water came to rebuke the too clear water.
One drop fell from a fern, and lo, a ripple
Shook whatever it was lay there at bottom,
Blurred it, blotted it out. What was that whiteness?
Truth? A pebble of quartz? For once, then, something.

Saturday, November 14, 2015

Harvest Bazaar

 Lots of fun and games!  This is our parish's main fund raiser, and the money this year is going to the redecoration of the church, something we;re all really excited about!

Zorg helped out at the Boy Scout BBQ and at the popcorn booth.

Here he is playing a cup stacking game.

Leena and Klenda worked the soda toss booth. 

I still think a game where you tossed around a few soda cans then put them in with a bunch of untossed cans would be super fun (to watch).



But it turns out you don't toss sodas, you toss rings on poles and win sodas.


Which we did!

Choclo and Oob manned the Cub Scout booth: a softball toss game.  The Emperor helped them out!



Leena also volunteered to bus tables with her Confirmation class. 

All in all it was a very busy day, but lots of fun!

Just in case things weren't busy enough, we also had the Scouting for Food food collection, and our family collected over 200 pounds of food for the poor!

Friday, November 13, 2015

Something Fishy

We set up new fish tanks for Choclo and Oob!

These are both fish tanks where the old fish had aged out (died of old age), so we scrubbed them down and got new gravel and a whole new set up.

Choclo has the 10 gallon tank and he has some long finned leopard danios - very beautiful small fish.  They look a little ordinary until they spread their gossamer fins!

Oob has the 5 gallon tank, and he got a pair of small African Dwarf Frogs, one of whom turned out to be an escape artist!

We think we have him sealed in, but I guess we'll find out!

Tuesday, November 10, 2015

Domestic Blitz

The past few days have been a little crazy.

The Scouts are doing their chicken BBQ next weekend, so I am making about 300 Scouts Honor Rolls.  I have the fourth batch (out of five) rising as I type.




On Saturday, I spent most of the day in the kitchen: chocolate muffins, 8 pints of cranberry orange sauce, candied orange peel, baked pumpkin, two pies, and five loaves of pumpkin bread.  We had corn dogs for dinner (an emergency meal from the freezer)!

But the baking frenzy continued Monday with bread and cookies, and another pumpkin in the oven (not a metaphor).


I think there is something about fall that fires up my inner baker (and canner).  I've done two batches of pear butter, one pear syrup, and an apple butter so far, and I haven't even started the jams yet.

And then Monday we did 14 loads of laundry.  Thankfully, this was NOT due to a stomach bug!

Mondays and Fridays are our regular laundry days, but I thought we could squeeze in changing sheets.  Usually I schedule that on a different day, but I figured it would be fine, just 5 loads instead of our usual 3.  I had forgotten that our heavier winter clothing pushes us to 4 loads. And that I needed to help kids with closet cleaning.

Then, when the sheets were off the beds, I started to wonder how often we were supposed to wash the allergy covers.  The internet consensus is: twice a year, spring and fall.  But if we were doing the allergy covers, we should probably do the blankets to prevent cross contamination.

Taking Microbiology has made my life harder in some ways, but it really has helped with managing the dust allergies around here!

Each kid, when they were born, was given (by some very dear friends) a wonderful furry (twin sized) blanket which they all still use and love.  The label said it would last forever as long as you didn't use heat on them.  This appears to be true, but it means they all need to be washed in the morning so that they can air dry during the day...



It was one of those projects that looks like it will fit into your schedule.

I'm so grateful we have two sets of laundry machines!  And a Kitchen Aid!

And I'm going to sit down now!

Monday, November 9, 2015

Biology: Skeletal, Muscular, Nervous Systems

Why, yes, I am behind on blogging Biology!  Continuing our flying leap through Anatomy and Physiology, we hit the skeleton and muscular systems one day, and the nervous system the other day.


For the skeletal system, I really want them to know the main bones of the body (and the main muscles, of course). This was pretty easy because 75% of the class took my A & P class.  Actually, I was very pleased that they remembered after two years!

I also want them to understand that the bones are alive.  I think most kids think of bones as being dead because the skeletons they see are dead, but the bones inside (living) people are made of living cells (albeit in a bony matrix) just like the rest of you.

I used worksheets to review the bones and muscles, and played Skull, Scapula, Patella, and Phalanges (better, but less technically known as Head, Shoulders, Knees, and Toes).  Simon Says with the major muscle groups is another fun way to review.  We also cut out skeletons, because it was right before Halloween that's another great way to learn the bones.

The nervous system was also fun: I got to draw my favorite cell, the neuron (it totally looks like a space alien!).  And we reviewed the basic parts of the brain.  Here's a video which does a really nice overview of the nervous system in 5 minutes with inexplicably creepy music. 



Sunday, November 8, 2015

Poem of the Week: Love Sonnet XVII

One Hundred Love Sonnets: XVII

By Pablo Neruda
The Singing Butler by Jack Vettriano
Translated By Mark Eisner
I don’t love you as if you were a rose of salt, topaz,   
or arrow of carnations that propagate fire:   
I love you as one loves certain obscure things,   
secretly, between the shadow and the soul.

I love you as the plant that doesn’t bloom but carries   
the light of those flowers, hidden, within itself,   
and thanks to your love the tight aroma that arose   
from the earth lives dimly in my body.

I love you without knowing how, or when, or from where,   
I love you directly without problems or pride:
I love you like this because I don’t know any other way to love,
except in this form in which I am not nor are you,   
so close that your hand upon my chest is mine,   
so close that your eyes close with my dreams.